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Hojicha

ほうじ茶 · Roasted Green

Green

In 1920 a tea merchant in Kyoto had a problem. He was left with bancha he could not sell, coarse late-season leaf, stems and twigs. Rather than throw it away, he roasted it over charcoal.

Two things happened. The heat, around 150 degrees, burned off the grassy taste and left toast and caramel. And the smell went into the street, and people came in to ask what it was.

Within a few years tea shops across Japan were doing the same. The roast removes most of the caffeine, which is why Japanese families give it to children.

It pours reddish brown, nearer black tea than green. Warm and nutty, a little sweet, and nothing in it will keep you awake.

Origin
Kyoto (origin), Japan-wide
Water
95°C / 203°F
Ratio
4 g / 100 ml
Caffeine
Low
Rinse
Not needed

Standard Japanese roasted green; nationwide everyday tea

How much leaf

Gong fu brewing is leaf-heavy and short. Set your gaiwan or pot size and this is what to weigh out.

Vessel volume

100 ml

Recommended dose

Use ~4.0g of tea

The session

3 infusions, about 2m 10s of total contact time.

  1. Steep 130sToast and warmth, opening up.
  2. Steep 240sCaramel deepens, roundly sweet.
  3. Steep 31mA soft nutty water remains.

Also sold as

Houjicha, Roasted Green Tea

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These numbers are a median of independent gong fu sources, not a law. Leaf age, vessel and water all move them. Spotted something wrong? Tell us.